Erbium-Yag and Fractional Laser
Erbium Yag and Fractional Laser Applications
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Erbium-YAG Laser
Erbium laser treatment is a method for the safe, controllable tissue ablation. The wavelength of this laser is in state that can be absorbed 13 times faster than the CO2 laser radiation in water. Because it provides rapid voparization/ablation of water in the tissue, the damage does not stay permanently in the skin, and it does not create nonspecific heat damage.
It provides the upper layer of the skin in other words epidermis to peel controlledly, and the aged, damaged skin surface to give its place to a new and smooth skin. Along with all facial wrinkles can be treated by the laser skin resurfacing procedure, it is also known as one of the best treatment methods especially in the wrinkles formed by the sun damage on lip and eye contour. Acne scars, and the scars occurred after surgery and trauma can be treated. Apart from that, swollen or skin-level nevi can be treated by Erbium laser. Laser treatment for nevus can be performed by Erbium laser in single session.
Also, many benign aging signs on the face and body can easily be treated. After the application, redness and crusting may be observed on the skin, it is suggested sun protections to be used afterwards.
Fractional Laser
They are the systems having impact on both upper layer (epidermis) and lower layer (dermis) of the skin. Fractional laser is also an Er-YAG laser. By the fractional laser the procedure of opening micro-channels in the skin without peeling the epidermal tissue is performed, and the opportunity to treat both epidermis and dermis shows up. Because the tissues around these micro-channels remain intact, and thermal damage does not happen; a rapid healing occurs.
These very small wounds created heal by straining like the wounds occurred in other regions of the body, and it is provided recovering, tightening, removal of wrinkles, and reduction in acne scars on the top layer of the skin. Fractional laser are the devices that can pulse simultaneously 169 laser beams in micron diameter in a 1.3 cm² area. Regeneration and restructure of the collagen fibers continue during a year after the procedure.
The application is a painless procedure that does not require anesthesia, it may give a slight burning sensation, and this sense is much less than the hair removal. Afterwards, redness and sensitivity occur in the region had application. Sensitivity completely gets over within the same day. Redness begins after the application, and disappears in 24-48 hours. At the end of 48 hours, a very slight crusting may occur. The crusting will disappear in about 4th day. The treatment can be repeated for 3-6 sessions with three-four week intervals in accordance with the problem.
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